ISO 7010:2019 / ISO 3864-1

ISO E035 Liferaft knife Sign

ISO E035 Liferaft knife Sign means the location of a liferaft knife — a buoyant, blunt-tipped cutting tool stowed at a survival craft station to sever the painter and other lines holding a raft to the ship during abandonment. ISO 7010 E035 makes this small, easily overlooked tool findable within seconds at night or in heavy weather. It should be used where the cited standard, facility risk assessment, SDS, emergency plan, or written safety procedure requires this hazard or safety message to be communicated.

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ISO E035 Liferaft knife Sign symbol
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Reference artwork: Wikimedia Commons · License: CC0

Technical Data

Legal Standard ISO 7010:2019 / ISO 3864-1
Color Codes #009933 / RAL 6032 Signal Green
Viewing Distance 100 mm: approximately 5 m; 200 mm: approximately 10 m; 300 mm: approximately 15 m; 400 mm: approximately 20 m; 600 mm: approximately 30 m.
Review Status approved / last reviewed 2026-07-07
Jurisdiction Scope Global, United States, European Union
Keywords e035, iso 7010, emergency, liferaft, knife, indicate, location

Standard Dimensions Table

Sign Size Recommended Visibility
100 mm approximately 5 m
200 mm approximately 10 m
300 mm approximately 15 m
400 mm approximately 20 m
600 mm approximately 30 m.

Where This Sign Is Used

The sign is fixed directly at the knife's stowage bracket at raft embarkation points, clustering especially around davit-launching stations where bowsing and retaining lines may also need cutting away if a release mechanism fails. Harmonized from IMO lifesaving equipment markings, it applies on SOLAS vessels, offshore units, and any installation stationing raft-cutting knives, and surveyors check the knife is present, secured, sharp, and marked.

In-Depth Guidance

Purpose of the E035 Sign

E035 points to a liferaft knife: a dedicated cutting tool stowed at a survival craft position so that the lines holding a raft to the ship can be severed the moment they need to be. The green safe-condition square shows the knife pictogram, and the tool it marks is typically a buoyant, fixed-blade design with a blunt or hooked tip so it can be used against taut rope in a heaving seaway without stabbing the raft's inflated tubes or a crowded occupant.

The sign matters because the knife is small and easy to overlook among davits, cradles, and hydrostatic releases. In an abandonment carried out at night or in heavy weather, a crew member must be able to lay a hand on it within seconds, and a clearly signed bracket is what makes that possible.

Cutting the Painter Free

An inflatable liferaft inflates only after its painter line has been pulled, and that same painter then tethers the loaded raft to a vessel that may be sinking, burning, or drifting down onto it. Once everyone is aboard, the painter is cut and the raft paddles clear — the knife marked by E035 exists for that single decisive action. Rafts carry a knife in their own equipment pack as well, but a shipside knife lets crew free a raft even before boarding is complete if the situation collapses.

At davit-launched raft positions the tool earns its place twice over: bowsing and retaining lines used to hold the raft alongside the embarkation deck may also need to be cut away quickly if the release mechanism fails or the ship's motion threatens to slam the raft against the hull. This is why E035 signs cluster around davit-launching stations in particular.

Placement Alongside the Raft Signs

Mount E035 directly at the knife's stowage bracket, close enough to the raft station that the association is obvious but distinct from the E038 or E039 sign marking the raft itself. Where one launching station serves several raft cradles, a single well-signed knife position at the embarkation point is normal practice; inspectors look for the knife present, secured, sharp, and marked.

The symbol reached ISO 7010 through the harmonization of IMO's lifesaving equipment location markings into the international E-series, so the same green knife sign is now correct on SOLAS vessels, offshore units, and any installation that stations raft-cutting knives at embarkation points. As a niche sign it rarely appears in general signage catalogs ashore, but on a survey checklist it carries the same weight as the raft markings it accompanies.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a liferaft knife used for?

Its primary job is cutting the painter — the line that triggers inflation and then tethers the liferaft to the ship — once survivors are aboard, so the raft can get clear of the vessel. At davit-launched stations it also serves to cut bowsing or retaining lines if the raft must be freed quickly.

Why do liferaft knives have blunt or hooked tips?

A pointed blade wielded in a pitching, crowded raft is as dangerous to the inflated buoyancy tubes and the occupants as it is useful against rope. Blunt-tipped, buoyant, fixed-blade designs cut a taut painter effectively while minimizing the chance of puncturing the raft or injuring someone, and they float if dropped.

Where should the E035 sign be posted?

At the knife's stowage bracket beside the raft launching or embarkation position — especially at davit-launched liferaft stations, where lines under load are most likely to need cutting. It complements, and should not be confused with, the E038 and E039 signs that mark the rafts themselves.